English 轻松学
Vocabulary · 词汇 · C1 · 共 26 课
  1. 1政治与政府(一):架构与人物
  2. 2政治与政府(二):程序与行动
  3. 3法律与司法
  4. 4军事与冲突
  5. 5商业与经济
  6. 6媒体与传播
  7. 7科学与科技
  8. 8心理与情绪
  9. 9社会议题
  10. 10宗教与文化艺术
  11. 11自然环境与地理
  12. 12健康与身体
  13. 13教育与学术
  14. 14性质形容词(一)
  15. 15性质形容词(二)
  16. 16程度与话语副词
  17. 17抽象概念与关系名词
  18. 18人物角色
  19. 19物件与材料
  20. 20位置与移动
  21. 21常用动词(一)
  22. 22常用动词(二)
  23. 23常用动词(三)
  24. 24常用动词(四)
  25. 25常用动词(五)
  26. 26常用动词(六)

性质形容词(二)

Quality Adjectives 2 词汇 · C1
约 7 分钟 C1
这课学什么
  • 承接《14 性质形容词1》,继续收录 Oxford 5000 C1 级别的高阶描述性形容词,这篇偏向"状态、稳定性、程度"的描写。
  • 涵盖正面特质(engaging、vibrant、terrific)和负面/中性状态(fragile、troubled、marginal),每个词配一个常用搭配。
  • 学完能更细腻地描述人、事、物的状态,避免翻来覆去只用 good/bad/interesting。

重点内容

英文音标中文例句常用搭配
destructive (adj.)/dɪˈstrʌktɪv/破坏性的The storm was highly destructive.a destructive habit
driving (adj.)/ˈdraɪvɪŋ/推动性的;猛烈的Ambition was his driving force.a driving force
dumb (adj.)/dʌm/愚蠢的(口语)That was a dumb mistake.a dumb idea
encouraging (adj.)/ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒɪŋ/令人鼓舞的The test results were encouraging.encouraging signs
endless (adj.)/ˈendləs/无止境的They had endless discussions.endless possibilities
engaging (adj.)/ɪnˈgeɪdʒɪŋ/引人入胜的She has an engaging personality.an engaging story
forthcoming (adj.)/ˌfɔːθˈkʌmɪŋ/即将到来的;愿意提供的Details are not yet forthcoming.forthcoming information
fragile (adj.)/ˈfrædʒaɪl/脆弱的The vase is very fragile.a fragile economy
glorious (adj.)/ˈglɔːriəs/辉煌的;壮丽的It was a glorious sunset.a glorious victory
gross (adj.)/grəʊs/总的;令人厌恶的Gross income is before tax.gross income
inclined (adj.)/ɪnˈklaɪnd/倾向于的I'm inclined to agree with you.inclined to think
intact (adj.)/ɪnˈtækt/完好无损的The package arrived intact.remain intact
magical (adj.)/ˈmædʒɪkl/神奇的It was a magical evening.a magical moment
marginal (adj.)/ˈmɑːdʒɪnl/微小的;边缘的The change had only a marginal effect.a marginal difference
mature (adj.)/məˈtʃʊə(r)/成熟的She's very mature for her age.a mature attitude
selective (adj.)/sɪˈlektɪv/挑剔的;选择性的The university is highly selective.selective memory
sound (adj.)/saʊnd/合理的;健全的It's a sound investment.sound advice
standing (adj.)/ˈstændɪŋ/长期有效的;站立的It's a standing invitation.a standing ovation
striking (adj.)/ˈstraɪkɪŋ/引人注目的She has striking blue eyes.a striking resemblance
subtle (adj.)/ˈsʌtl/微妙的There's a subtle difference between the two.a subtle change
supportive (adj.)/səˈpɔːtɪv/支持的My family has been very supportive.a supportive friend
tender (adj.)/ˈtendə(r)/温柔的;嫩的He gave her a tender smile.a tender moment
terrific (adj.)/təˈrɪfɪk/极好的We had a terrific time.a terrific idea
troubled (adj.)/ˈtrʌbld/不安的;困扰的He looked troubled.a troubled relationship
unprecedented (adj.)/ʌnˈpresɪdentɪd/史无前例的The city faced unprecedented growth.unprecedented levels
utterly (adv.)/ˈʌtəli/完全地She was utterly exhausted.utterly impossible
viable (adj.)/ˈvaɪəbl/可行的Is this plan financially viable?a viable option
vibrant (adj.)/ˈvaɪbrənt/充满活力的;鲜艳的The city has a vibrant nightlife.vibrant colours

*fragile*(脆弱的,形容物体易碎或状态不稳)跟《08 心理与情绪》学过的 *vulnerable*(脆弱的,多指人容易受伤害)意思接近但侧重不同:花瓶用 fragile,人的情绪用 vulnerable。

Sources

Blog / Website:

  1. The Oxford 5000 by CEFR level (Oxford Learner's Dictionaries, Oxford University Press)

练一下

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词汇共 28 题