- 国际新闻的战争、冲突报道离不开这批词——士兵、导弹、暴动、部署这些词几乎每天出现在头条里。
- 收录 Oxford 5000 C1 级别里跟军事行动、武装冲突有关的词，涵盖武器装备（rifle、missile、firearm）和冲突类型（riot、rebellion、warfare）。
- 每个词配一个常用搭配，学完能看懂战地新闻的基本描述，也能分辨 hostile（敌对的）跟 hostage（人质）这类形近词。
重点内容
| 英文 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| arm (v.) | /ɑːm/ | 武装 | The rebels were armed by a foreign power. | arm a militia |
| atrocity (n.) | /əˈtrɒsəti/ | 暴行 | The war was marked by terrible atrocities. | commit an atrocity |
| battlefield (n.) | /ˈbætlfiːld/ | 战场 | Thousands died on the battlefield. | on the battlefield |
| blast (n., v.) | /blɑːst/ | 爆炸 | The blast destroyed the building. | a bomb blast |
| casualty (n.) | /ˈkæʒuəlti/ | 伤亡人员 | The war caused thousands of casualties. | civilian casualties |
| combat (n., v.) | /ˈkɒmbæt/ | 战斗；作战 | Soldiers were sent into combat. | close combat |
| conquer (v.) | /ˈkɒŋkə(r)/ | 征服 | The empire conquered neighbouring lands. | conquer a country |
| deploy (v.) | /dɪˈplɔɪ/ | 部署 | Troops were deployed to the border. | deploy troops |
| deployment (n.) | /dɪˈplɔɪmənt/ | 部署（行动） | The deployment lasted six months. | military deployment |
| explosive (adj., n.) | /ɪkˈspləʊsɪv/ | 爆炸性的；炸药 | Police found explosives in the building. | a highly explosive device |
| firearm (n.) | /ˈfaɪərɑːm/ | 枪支 | It's illegal to carry a firearm. | own a firearm |
| guerrilla (n.) | /gəˈrɪlə/ | 游击队员 | Guerrilla fighters hid in the mountains. | guerrilla warfare |
| hostage (n.) | /ˈhɒstɪdʒ/ | 人质 | The gunman took several hostages. | take someone hostage |
| hostile (adj.) | /ˈhɒstaɪl/ | 敌对的 | The two nations remain hostile to each other. | a hostile country |
| hostility (n.) | /hɒˈstɪləti/ | 敌意；敌对状态 | Hostilities broke out along the border. | open hostility |
| massacre (n.) | /ˈmæsəkə(r)/ | 大屠杀 | The village suffered a brutal massacre. | a mass massacre |
| militant (n., adj.) | /ˈmɪlɪtənt/ | 激进分子；激进的 | Militants attacked the checkpoint. | armed militants |
| militia (n.) | /məˈlɪʃə/ | 民兵组织 | A local militia controlled the town. | join a militia |
| missile (n.) | /ˈmɪsaɪl/ | 导弹 | The country launched a missile test. | fire a missile |
| naval (adj.) | /ˈneɪvl/ | 海军的 | The country has a strong naval force. | a naval base |
| rebel (n.) | /ˈrebl/ | 叛军；反叛者 | Rebels seized control of the capital. | rebel forces |
| rebellion (n.) | /rɪˈbeljən/ | 叛乱 | The rebellion was crushed within weeks. | crush a rebellion |
| rifle (n.) | /ˈraɪfl/ | 步枪 | The soldier carried a rifle. | load a rifle |
| riot (n.) | /ˈraɪət/ | 暴动 | Riots broke out after the verdict. | a violent riot |
| sword (n.) | /sɔːd/ | 剑 | The knight carried a sword. | draw a sword |
| veteran (n.) | /ˈvetərən/ | 老兵；老手 | He's a war veteran. | a war veteran |
| warfare (n.) | /ˈwɔːfeə(r)/ | 战争（形式） | The conflict involved chemical warfare. | modern warfare |
| warrior (n.) | /ˈwɒriə(r)/ | 战士 | The tribe was known for its fierce warriors. | a brave warrior |
*hostile*（敌对的，形容词）跟 *hostage*（人质，名词）拼写很像但意思不相关，读新闻时容易看混，多读几次例句加深印象。
Sources
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