English 轻松学
Vocabulary · 词汇 · C1 · 共 26 课
  1. 1政治与政府(一):架构与人物
  2. 2政治与政府(二):程序与行动
  3. 3法律与司法
  4. 4军事与冲突
  5. 5商业与经济
  6. 6媒体与传播
  7. 7科学与科技
  8. 8心理与情绪
  9. 9社会议题
  10. 10宗教与文化艺术
  11. 11自然环境与地理
  12. 12健康与身体
  13. 13教育与学术
  14. 14性质形容词(一)
  15. 15性质形容词(二)
  16. 16程度与话语副词
  17. 17抽象概念与关系名词
  18. 18人物角色
  19. 19物件与材料
  20. 20位置与移动
  21. 21常用动词(一)
  22. 22常用动词(二)
  23. 23常用动词(三)
  24. 24常用动词(四)
  25. 25常用动词(五)
  26. 26常用动词(六)

科学与科技

Science & Technology 词汇 · C1
约 9 分钟 C1
这课学什么
  • 收录 Oxford 5000 C1 级别里跟科学研究方法(hypothesis 的近义概念、empirical、methodology)和电脑科技(browser、hardware、interface)有关的词。
  • 涵盖研究/实验相关词(simulate、specimen、systematic)和日常科技词(broadband、desktop、upgrade),每个词配一个常用搭配。
  • 学完能看懂科普文章的研究方法描述,也能应付基本的电脑软硬件相关英文。

重点内容

英文音标中文例句常用搭配
acid (adj.)/ˈæsɪd/酸性的The soil here is quite acid.acid rain
aluminium (n.)/ˌæljəˈmɪniəm/铝The can is made of aluminium.an aluminium can
broadband (n.)/ˈbrɔːdbænd/宽带We upgraded to faster broadband.broadband internet
browser (n.)/ˈbraʊzə(r)/浏览器Open your web browser.a web browser
catalogue (n.)/ˈkætəlɒg/目录She ordered from the catalogue.an online catalogue
classification (n.)/ˌklæsɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/分类The classification system is complex.a classification system
cognitive (adj.)/ˈkɒgnətɪv/认知的The test measures cognitive skills.cognitive development
compute (v.)/kəmˈpjuːt/计算The software computes the results instantly.compute a value
configuration (n.)/kənˌfɪgəˈreɪʃn/配置;结构Check the network configuration.a system configuration
desktop (n.)/ˈdesktɒp/台式电脑;桌面He works on a desktop computer.a desktop computer
empirical (adj.)/ɪmˈpɪrɪkl/实证的;经验主义的The theory needs empirical evidence.empirical evidence
equation (n.)/ɪˈkweɪʒn/方程式Solve the equation.a mathematical equation
filter (n., v.)/ˈfɪltə(r)/过滤器;过滤The water filter needs replacing.a spam filter
hardware (n.)/ˈhɑːdweə(r)/硬件The company sells computer hardware.computer hardware
hydrogen (n.)/ˈhaɪdrədʒən/氢Water is made of hydrogen and oxygen.hydrogen fuel
interface (n.)/ˈɪntəfeɪs/界面The app has a simple user interface.a user interface
laser (n.)/ˈleɪzə(r)/激光The surgery used a laser.laser surgery
log (n., v.)/lɒg/日志;记录Keep a log of your daily activities.keep a log
magnetic (adj.)/mægˈnetɪk/磁性的The door has a magnetic lock.a magnetic field
mathematical (adj.)/ˌmæθəˈmætɪkl/数学的She has strong mathematical skills.a mathematical formula
methodology (n.)/ˌmeθəˈdɒlədʒi/方法论The study explains its methodology.research methodology
processing (n.)/ˈprəʊsesɪŋ/处理(过程)Data processing takes a few minutes.data processing
processor (n.)/ˈprəʊsesə(r)/处理器The new phone has a faster processor.a fast processor
radar (n.)/ˈreɪdɑː(r)/雷达The plane was tracked by radar.detect by radar
simulate (v.)/ˈsɪmjuleɪt/模拟The programme simulates real conditions.simulate a scenario
simulation (n.)/ˌsɪmjuˈleɪʃn/模拟(活动)Pilots train using flight simulation.a computer simulation
spam (n.)/spæm/垃圾邮件My inbox is full of spam.block spam
specimen (n.)/ˈspesɪmən/样本;标本The scientist examined the specimen.a blood specimen
synthesis (n.)/ˈsɪnθəsɪs/合成;综合The drug is made through chemical synthesis.protein synthesis
systematic (adj.)/ˌsɪstəˈmætɪk/系统性的They took a systematic approach.a systematic study
theoretical (adj.)/ˌθɪəˈretɪkl/理论的It's a purely theoretical question.a theoretical model
upgrade (v., n.)/ʌpˈgreɪd/升级She upgraded her phone.a software upgrade
utility (n.)/juˈtɪləti/实用工具;效用The app is a useful utility.a utility programme
utilize (v.)/ˈjuːtəlaɪz/利用The factory utilizes solar power.utilize resources
validity (n.)/vəˈlɪdəti/有效性Researchers questioned the validity of the results.scientific validity
variable (n., adj.)/ˈveəriəbl/变量;可变的Temperature is an important variable.a key variable
verify (v.)/ˈverɪfaɪ/核实Please verify your email address.verify the information

*processing*(处理这件事的过程)跟 *processor*(处理器,硬件本身)是一组常混淆的名词——一个是动作,一个是设备。

Sources

Blog / Website:

  1. The Oxford 5000 by CEFR level (Oxford Learner's Dictionaries, Oxford University Press)

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词汇共 37 题