English 轻松学
Vocabulary · 词汇 · C1 · 共 26 课
  1. 1政治与政府(一):架构与人物
  2. 2政治与政府(二):程序与行动
  3. 3法律与司法
  4. 4军事与冲突
  5. 5商业与经济
  6. 6媒体与传播
  7. 7科学与科技
  8. 8心理与情绪
  9. 9社会议题
  10. 10宗教与文化艺术
  11. 11自然环境与地理
  12. 12健康与身体
  13. 13教育与学术
  14. 14性质形容词(一)
  15. 15性质形容词(二)
  16. 16程度与话语副词
  17. 17抽象概念与关系名词
  18. 18人物角色
  19. 19物件与材料
  20. 20位置与移动
  21. 21常用动词(一)
  22. 22常用动词(二)
  23. 23常用动词(三)
  24. 24常用动词(四)
  25. 25常用动词(五)
  26. 26常用动词(六)

宗教与文化艺术

Religion, Culture & Arts 词汇 · C1
约 7 分钟 C1
这课学什么
  • 收录 Oxford 5000 C1 级别里跟宗教信仰(sacred、congregation、theology)和文化艺术(composition、legendary、prestigious)有关的词。
  • 涵盖宗教场所与角色(bishop、pastor、monk)和艺术成就描述(debut、renowned、masterpiece 类的 legendary),每个词配一个常用搭配。
  • 学完能看懂宗教/文化相关的报道,也能读懂艺术家介绍、影评常用的褒义形容词。

重点内容

英文音标中文例句常用搭配
sacred (adj.)/ˈseɪkrɪd/神圣的The temple is a sacred place.a sacred site
saint (n.)/seɪnt/圣人She was later declared a saint.a patron saint
bishop (n.)/ˈbɪʃəp/主教The bishop led the ceremony.a Catholic bishop
pastor (n.)/ˈpɑːstə(r)/牧师The pastor gave a moving sermon.a church pastor
monk (n.)/mʌŋk/僧侣The monks live a simple life.a Buddhist monk
congregation (n.)/ˌkɒŋgrɪˈgeɪʃn/会众The congregation sang together.address the congregation
doctrine (n.)/ˈdɒktrɪn/教义;信条The church follows strict doctrine.religious doctrine
theology (n.)/θiˈɒlədʒi/神学He studied theology at university.study theology
divine (adj.)/dɪˈvaɪn/神圣的;神的They believe in divine intervention.divine power
secular (adj.)/ˈsekjələ(r)/世俗的It's a secular state with no official religion.a secular society
meditation (n.)/ˌmedɪˈteɪʃn/冥想She practices meditation every morning.daily meditation
ritual (n.)/ˈrɪtʃuəl/仪式The wedding involved several traditional rituals.a religious ritual
worship (n., v.)/ˈwɜːʃɪp/崇拜;礼拜They gathered for worship on Sunday.a place of worship
blessing (n.)/ˈblesɪŋ/祝福The priest gave his blessing.a blessing in disguise
bless (v.)/bles/祝福May God bless you.bless a marriage
aesthetic (adj.)/iːsˈθetɪk/美学的;审美的The design has great aesthetic value.aesthetic appeal
canvas (n.)/ˈkænvəs/画布The artist painted on a large canvas.paint on canvas
composition (n.)/ˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃn/作品;构图It's one of his finest compositions.a musical composition
debut (n.)/ˈdeɪbjuː/首次登台;处女作The film marks her acting debut.make a debut
heritage (n.)/ˈherɪtɪdʒ/文化遗产The building is part of our cultural heritage.cultural heritage
legendary (adj.)/ˈledʒəndri/传奇的He's a legendary musician.a legendary figure
melody (n.)/ˈmelədi/旋律The song has a beautiful melody.a catchy melody
philosopher (n.)/fəˈlɒsəfə(r)/哲学家The philosopher wrote about ethics.an ancient philosopher
philosophical (adj.)/ˌfɪləˈsɒfɪkl/哲学的It raises interesting philosophical questions.a philosophical debate
prestigious (adj.)/preˈstɪdʒəs/有声望的She won a prestigious award.a prestigious university
renowned (adj.)/rɪˈnaʊnd/著名的He's renowned for his paintings.renowned for
revival (n.)/rɪˈvaɪvl/复兴The city saw a revival of traditional crafts.a cultural revival
theatrical (adj.)/θiˈætrɪkl/戏剧的;夸张的She has a theatrical way of speaking.a theatrical performance

*renowned*(著名的)和 *prestigious*(有声望的)都是褒义词,但用法不同:renowned 形容人或事物「有名」,prestigious 更常形容机构、奖项「有威望、受尊敬」。

Sources

Blog / Website:

  1. The Oxford 5000 by CEFR level (Oxford Learner's Dictionaries, Oxford University Press)

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