- cashpoint 和 cash machine 是同一台机器的两种说法（英式口语常说 cashpoint），问路、找提款机时两个都用得到。
- 收录 Cambridge Preliminary（B1）官方词表「Places: Town and City」主题的完整单词。
- 涵盖交通设施（bus station、roundabout、underground）和城市地标（square、fountain、monument），每个词配一个常用搭配。
- 学完能在国外问路、看懂城市地图上的标示。
重点内容
| 英文 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| airport | /ˈeəpɔːt/ | 机场 | We arrived at the airport two hours early. | fly from the airport |
| booking office | /ˈbʊkɪŋ ɒfɪs/ | 售票处 | Buy your ticket at the booking office. | buy a ticket at the booking office |
| bridge | /brɪdʒ/ | 桥 | They crossed the bridge into the old town. | cross the bridge |
| bus station | /ˈbʌs steɪʃn/ | 巴士总站 | The bus station is next to the market. | wait at the bus station |
| bus stop | /ˈbʌs stɒp/ | 巴士站 | Wait for me at the bus stop. | wait at the bus stop |
| car park | /ˈkɑː pɑːk/ | 停车场 | Leave your car in the car park. | park in the car park |
| cash machine | /ˈkæʃ məˌʃiːn/ | 自动提款机 | I need to find a cash machine. | use a cash machine |
| cashpoint | /ˈkæʃpɔɪnt/ | 自动提款机（英式另一说法） | There's a cashpoint outside the bank. | find a cashpoint |
| city centre | /ˈsɪti sentə(r)/ | 市中心 | The shops are all in the city centre. | shop in the city centre |
| corner | /ˈkɔːnə(r)/ | 街角 | The cafe is on the corner of the street. | on the corner |
| crossing | /ˈkrɒsɪŋ/ | 人行横道 | Use the crossing to cross the road safely. | use the crossing |
| crossroads | /ˈkrɒsrəʊdz/ | 十字路口 | Turn left at the crossroads. | turn at the crossroads |
| fountain | /ˈfaʊntən/ | 喷泉 | They met by the fountain in the square. | meet by the fountain |
| market | /ˈmɑːkɪt/ | 市场 | We buy fresh vegetables at the market. | shop at the market |
| monument | /ˈmɒnjumənt/ | 纪念碑 | Tourists take photos next to the monument. | visit the monument |
| motorway | /ˈməʊtəweɪ/ | 高速公路（英式） | The motorway was busy this morning. | drive on the motorway |
| pavement | /ˈpeɪvmənt/ | 人行道 | Don't ride your bike on the pavement. | walk on the pavement |
| petrol station | /ˈpetrəl steɪʃn/ | 加油站 | We stopped at a petrol station for fuel. | stop at a petrol station |
| road | /rəʊd/ | 道路 | Be careful, this road is very busy. | cross the road |
| roundabout | /ˈraʊndəbaʊt/ | 环形交叉路口 | Take the second exit at the roundabout. | go around the roundabout |
| route | /ruːt/ | 路线 | We took a different route home. | take a different route |
| shopping centre | /ˈʃɒpɪŋ sentə(r)/ | 购物中心 | We spent the afternoon at the shopping centre. | shop at the shopping centre |
| signpost | /ˈsaɪnpəʊst/ | 路标 | Follow the signpost to the town centre. | follow the signpost |
| square | /skweə(r)/ | 广场 | There's a market in the square every Saturday. | meet in the square |
| station | /ˈsteɪʃn/ | 车站 | I'll meet you at the station. | wait at the station |
| street | /striːt/ | 街道 | They live on a quiet street. | live on a street |
| subway | /ˈsʌbweɪ/ | 地下通道（英式）；地铁（美式） | Use the subway to cross under the road. | use the subway |
| town | /taʊn/ | 城镇 | They grew up in a small town. | live in a small town |
| tunnel | /ˈtʌnl/ | 隧道 | The train went through a long tunnel. | drive through a tunnel |
| turning | /ˈtɜːnɪŋ/ | 转弯处；路口 | Take the next turning on the left. | take the next turning |
| underground | /ˈʌndəgraʊnd/ | 地铁（英式） | We took the underground to the museum. | take the underground |
| zoo | /zuː/ | 动物园 | The children love visiting the zoo. | visit the zoo |
*subway* 在英式英语里是「地下人行通道」，美式英语里却是「地铁」——跟英式的 *underground* 意思一样，这组英美差异特别容易搞混。
Sources
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