- hero/heroine(男/女主角)跟 actor/actress(男/女演员)是两组不同的词——一个指角色,一个指演员本人,中文翻译常常都简化成「主角」「演员」而分不清楚。
- 收录 Cambridge Preliminary(B1)官方词表「Entertainment and Media」主题里跟电影、戏剧、表演艺术有关的单词。
- 涵盖电影类型(comedy、horror、thriller、romantic)、剧场场景(stage、interval、row)和幕后角色(film maker、performer),每个词配一个常用搭配。
- 学完能聊看过的电影/舞台剧,也能听懂影评、剧院广播的常用词。
重点内容
| 英文 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| act (v) | /ækt/ | 表演;扮演 | She acts in a popular TV drama. | act in a play |
| action | /ˈækʃn/ | 动作片;情节 | The film is full of action. | full of action |
| actor | /ˈæktə(r)/ | 男演员 | He's a famous actor in Hollywood. | a famous actor |
| actress | /ˈæktrəs/ | 女演员 | She won an award for best actress. | a talented actress |
| admission | /ədˈmɪʃn/ | 入场费 | Admission to the museum is free on Sundays. | pay admission |
| ballet | /ˈbæleɪ/ | 芭蕾舞 | She has danced ballet since she was five. | dance ballet |
| cinema | /ˈsɪnəmə/ | 电影院 | We're going to the cinema tonight. | go to the cinema |
| circus | /ˈsɜːkəs/ | 马戏团 | The children loved watching the circus. | watch the circus |
| comedy | /ˈkɒmədi/ | 喜剧 | It's a romantic comedy, not a drama. | a romantic comedy |
| drama | /ˈdrɑːmə/ | 戏剧;正剧 | She stars in a popular TV drama. | a TV drama |
| entrance | /ˈentrəns/ | 入口 | We waited at the entrance for the doors to open. | wait at the entrance |
| exhibition | /ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/ | 展览 | There's an art exhibition at the gallery. | visit an exhibition |
| exit | /ˈeksɪt/ | 出口 | Follow the signs to the exit. | follow the exit signs |
| film | /fɪlm/ | 电影 | We watched a great film last night. | watch a film |
| film maker | /ˈfɪlm meɪkə(r)/ | 电影制片人 | She's a talented young film maker. | a young film maker |
| film star | /ˈfɪlm stɑː(r)/ | 电影明星 | He became a film star after that movie. | become a film star |
| hero | /ˈhɪərəʊ/ | 男主角;英雄 | The hero saves the city in the end. | the hero of the story |
| heroine | /ˈherəʊɪn/ | 女主角;女英雄 | The heroine of the story is very brave. | a brave heroine |
| horror | /ˈhɒrə(r)/ | 恐怖片 | I don't like watching horror films alone. | a horror film |
| interval | /ˈɪntəvl/ | 中场休息 | We got a drink during the interval. | during the interval |
| museum | /mjuˈziːəm/ | 博物馆 | We spent the afternoon at the museum. | visit a museum |
| perform (v) | /pəˈfɔːm/ | 表演 | The band will perform live tonight. | perform live |
| performance | /pəˈfɔːməns/ | 演出 | The performance lasted almost two hours. | a great performance |
| performer | /pəˈfɔːmə(r)/ | 表演者 | The street performer drew a large crowd. | a street performer |
| play | /pleɪ/ | 舞台剧 | We watched a play at the theatre. | watch a play |
| plot | /plɒt/ | 情节 | The plot of the film is very confusing. | follow the plot |
| romantic | /rəʊˈmæntɪk/ | 浪漫的 | It's a romantic film about young love. | a romantic film |
| row | /rəʊ/ | 一排(座位) | We sat in the front row. | the front row |
| scene | /siːn/ | 场景 | That was the funniest scene in the movie. | a funny scene |
| stage | /steɪdʒ/ | 舞台 | The singer walked onto the stage. | walk onto the stage |
| star | /stɑː(r)/ | 明星 | She's the star of the show. | the star of the show |
| studio | /ˈstjuːdiəʊ/ | 制片厂;工作室 | The film was made in a studio in London. | a film studio |
| thriller | /ˈθrɪlə(r)/ | 惊悚片 | It's a thriller about a missing detective. | a gripping thriller |
*hero/heroine* 是故事里的「角色」,*actor/actress* 是演这个角色的「演员」——一个演员(actor)可以演很多不同的英雄(hero)。
Sources
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