- put on、wear、try on、take off 这几个「穿」的动词华人常混着用，其实各自对应不同动作阶段——穿上、穿着（状态）、试穿、脱下，是 B1 口语常考的辨析点。
- 收录 Cambridge Preliminary（B1）官方词表「Clothes and Accessories」主题里的服饰单品与穿着动作类单词。
- 涵盖上衣、下装、鞋类等常见服饰单品，以及穿脱相关的动词，每个词配一个常用搭配。
- 学完能在购物、试衣间场景里流利对话，也能准确描述自己在穿什么。
重点内容
| 英文 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| boot | /buːt/ | 靴子 | She wore boots because it was raining. | wear boots |
| cap | /kæp/ | 鸭舌帽 | He always wears a baseball cap. | wear a baseball cap |
| clothes | /kləʊðz/ | 衣服（总称，复数） | Put your clothes in the wardrobe. | wash the clothes |
| clothing | /ˈkləʊðɪŋ/ | 衣物（正式统称） | Warm clothing is essential in winter. | warm clothing |
| coat | /kəʊt/ | 外套 | Put on your coat, it's cold outside. | put on a coat |
| dress | /dres/ | 连衣裙 | She bought a new dress for the party. | wear a dress |
| fasten (v) | /ˈfɑːsn/ | 系紧；扣上 | Fasten your seatbelt before we drive. | fasten your seatbelt |
| fit (v) | /fɪt/ | 合身 | These shoes don't fit me anymore. | fit perfectly |
| fold (v) | /fəʊld/ | 折叠 | Please fold the towels neatly. | fold the towels |
| get dressed | /ˌget ˈdrest/ | 穿好衣服 | I get dressed quickly in the morning. | get dressed quickly |
| hat | /hæt/ | 帽子 | Wear a hat, the sun is very strong today. | wear a hat |
| hoodie | /ˈhʊdi/ | 连帽衫 | He always wears a grey hoodie. | wear a hoodie |
| jacket | /ˈdʒækɪt/ | 夹克 | She zipped up her jacket. | zip up a jacket |
| jeans | /dʒiːnz/ | 牛仔裤 | He wears jeans almost every day. | a pair of jeans |
| jumper | /ˈdʒʌmpə(r)/ | 套头毛衣（英式） | Put on a jumper, it's chilly. | put on a jumper |
| pants | /pænts/ | 裤子（美式）/内裤（英式） | She wore black pants to the interview. | wear pants |
| put on (phr v) | /ˌpʊt ˈɒn/ | 穿上（动作） | Put on your shoes before we go out. | put on your shoes |
| raincoat | /ˈreɪnkəʊt/ | 雨衣 | Take a raincoat, it might rain later. | wear a raincoat |
| sandal | /ˈsændl/ | 凉鞋 | I bought new sandals for the beach. | a pair of sandals |
| scarf | /skɑːf/ | 围巾 | She wrapped a scarf around her neck. | wrap a scarf |
| shirt | /ʃɜːt/ | 衬衫 | He wore a white shirt to the meeting. | wear a shirt |
| shoe | /ʃuː/ | 鞋子 | Take off your shoes at the door. | a pair of shoes |
| shorts | /ʃɔːts/ | 短裤 | The children wore shorts in summer. | wear shorts |
| size | /saɪz/ | 尺码 | What size do you wear? | what size |
| skirt | /skɜːt/ | 裙子 | She wore a long skirt to the wedding. | wear a skirt |
| sleeve(less) | /sliːv/ | 袖子（无袖的） | This dress is sleeveless. | short sleeves |
| socks | /sɒks/ | 袜子 | Don't forget to wear socks with your boots. | wear socks |
| suit | /suːt/ | 西装 | He wore a black suit for the interview. | wear a suit |
| sweater | /ˈswetə(r)/ | 毛衣 | She's knitting a sweater for winter. | knit a sweater |
| sweatshirt | /ˈswetʃɜːt/ | 卫衣 | He trains in an old sweatshirt. | an old sweatshirt |
| swimming costume | /ˈswɪmɪŋ ˌkɒstjuːm/ | 泳衣 | Pack your swimming costume for the pool. | pack a swimming costume |
| swimsuit | /ˈswɪmsuːt/ | 泳衣（另一说法） | She bought a new swimsuit for the trip. | buy a swimsuit |
| take off (phr v) | /ˌteɪk ˈɒf/ | 脱下 | Take off your wet shoes before you come in. | take off your shoes |
| T-shirt | /ˈtiː ʃɜːt/ | T 恤 | He wore a plain white T-shirt. | a plain T-shirt |
| tie | /taɪ/ | 领带 | He loosened his tie after the meeting. | loosen your tie |
| tights | /taɪts/ | 连裤袜 | She wore black tights under her skirt. | wear tights |
| tracksuit | /ˈtræksuːt/ | 运动服（一整套） | He goes jogging in his tracksuit. | wear a tracksuit |
| trainers | /ˈtreɪnəz/ | 运动鞋（英式） | I need new trainers for the gym. | a pair of trainers |
| trousers | /ˈtraʊzəz/ | 长裤（英式） | He ironed his trousers before work. | iron your trousers |
| try on (phr v) | /ˌtraɪ ˈɒn/ | 试穿 | Can I try on this jacket? | try on a jacket |
| underpants | /ˈʌndəpænts/ | 内裤（男） | He packed clean underpants for the trip. | clean underpants |
| underwear | /ˈʌndəweə(r)/ | 内衣（统称） | She washed her underwear by hand. | wash your underwear |
| undress (v) | /ʌnˈdres/ | 脱衣服 | The child undressed quickly for his bath. | undress quickly |
| uniform | /ˈjuːnɪfɔːm/ | 制服 | Students wear a uniform to school. | wear a uniform |
| wear (out) | /weə(r)/ | 穿；（wear out）磨损 | These shoes are starting to wear out. | wear out your shoes |
| wet suit / wetsuit | /ˈwet suːt/ | 潜水服 | Surfers wear a wetsuit in cold water. | wear a wetsuit |
「穿」的四个动词分清楚：*put on*（穿上的动作）→ *wear*（穿着的状态）→ *try on*（试穿）→ *take off*（脱下）。
Sources
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