- purse(女式小钱包)跟 wallet(男式钱包)不是同一个词乱用的——这类细节正是 B1 词表会考的地方。
- 收录 Cambridge Preliminary(B1)官方词表「Clothes and Accessories」主题里跟配件、首饰、布料有关的单词。
- 涵盖随身配件(背包、手表、眼镜)、首饰(项链、戒指、耳环)和布料材质(棉、丝、皮革、羊毛),每个词配一个常用搭配。
- 学完能描述一件衣服的材质、聊购物时的配件搭配。
重点内容
| 英文 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| backpack | /ˈbækpæk/ | 背包 | He carried his books in a backpack. | carry a backpack |
| bag | /bæg/ | 包 | She put her phone in her bag. | put something in your bag |
| belt | /belt/ | 皮带 | He wore a brown leather belt. | wear a belt |
| blouse | /blaʊz/ | 女式衬衫 | She wore a silk blouse to the interview. | a silk blouse |
| bracelet | /ˈbreɪslɪt/ | 手镯 | She gave her friend a silver bracelet. | wear a bracelet |
| button | /ˈbʌtn/ | 纽扣 | One of my buttons fell off. | do up a button |
| chain | /tʃeɪn/ | 项链(链状);链条 | He wears a gold chain around his neck. | a gold chain |
| collar | /ˈkɒlə(r)/ | 衣领 | The dog's collar is red. | a shirt collar |
| cotton | /ˈkɒtn/ | 棉;棉布 | This T-shirt is made of cotton. | made of cotton |
| earring | /ˈɪərɪŋ/ | 耳环 | She wore small gold earrings. | wear earrings |
| fashion | /ˈfæʃn/ | 时尚 | She's always up to date with fashion. | keep up with fashion |
| glasses | /ˈglɑːsɪz/ | 眼镜 | He wears glasses for reading. | wear glasses |
| glove | /glʌv/ | 手套 | Wear gloves, it's freezing outside. | wear gloves |
| go with/together (phr v) | /ˈgəʊ wɪð/ | 搭配 | This scarf goes well with your coat. | go well with |
| handbag | /ˈhændbæg/ | 手提包 | She always carries a small handbag. | carry a handbag |
| handkerchief | /ˈhæŋkətʃɪf/ | 手帕 | He wiped his face with a handkerchief. | use a handkerchief |
| jewellery / jewelry | /ˈdʒuːəlri/ | 珠宝首饰 | She keeps her jewellery in a small box. | wear jewellery |
| kit | /kɪt/ | 成套装备 | He packed his football kit for training. | a football kit |
| knit (v) | /nɪt/ | 编织 | My grandmother knits sweaters every winter. | knit a scarf |
| label | /ˈleɪbl/ | 标签 | Check the label for washing instructions. | check the label |
| laundry | /ˈlɔːndri/ | 待洗衣物;洗衣 | I need to do the laundry today. | do the laundry |
| leather | /ˈleðə(r)/ | 皮革 | He bought a pair of leather shoes. | a leather jacket |
| make-up | /ˈmeɪk ʌp/ | 化妆品 | She doesn't wear much make-up. | wear make-up |
| match (v) | /mætʃ/ | 搭配;相配 | Does this tie match my shirt? | match your outfit |
| material | /məˈtɪəriəl/ | 材质;布料 | What material is this jacket made of? | what material |
| necklace | /ˈnekləs/ | 项链 | She wore a pearl necklace to the wedding. | wear a necklace |
| old-fashioned (adj) | /ˌəʊld ˈfæʃnd/ | 过时的 | That style looks a bit old-fashioned now. | an old-fashioned style |
| pattern | /ˈpætn/ | 图案 | I like the pattern on this dress. | a floral pattern |
| perfume | /ˈpɜːfjuːm/ | 香水 | She always wears the same perfume. | wear perfume |
| plastic | /ˈplæstɪk/ | 塑料 | The buttons are made of plastic. | made of plastic |
| /ˈpɒkɪt/ | 口袋 | He put his hands in his pockets. | put your hands in your pockets | |
| pullover | /ˈpʊləʊvə(r)/ | 套头衫 | He wore a warm pullover in winter. | a warm pullover |
| purse | /pɜːs/ | 女式钱包 | She keeps her coins in a small purse. | a small purse |
| ring | /rɪŋ/ | 戒指 | He gave her a diamond ring. | wear a ring |
| silk | /sɪlk/ | 丝绸 | The dress is made of silk. | made of silk |
| stripe | /straɪp/ | 条纹 | He wore a shirt with blue stripes. | a striped shirt |
| sunglasses | /ˈsʌnglɑːsɪz/ | 太阳镜 | She wore sunglasses on the beach. | wear sunglasses |
| umbrella | /ʌmˈbrelə/ | 雨伞 | Take an umbrella, it looks like rain. | take an umbrella |
| wallet | /ˈwɒlɪt/ | 钱包(男式) | He left his wallet at home. | a leather wallet |
| watch | /wɒtʃ/ | 手表 | He checked his watch before the meeting. | wear a watch |
| wool(len) | /wʊl/ | 羊毛(毛料的) | She knitted a woollen scarf. | a woollen scarf |
*purse*(女式小钱包,放硬币/纸币)和 *wallet*(男式钱包)在英式英语里分得很清楚,美式英语里 purse 则常指「女士手提包」,用法要看语境。
Sources
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