- pupil（小学生）、student（大学生/中学生）、graduate（毕业）是华人常混着用的三个「学生」相关词，实际使用场景不同。
- 收录 Cambridge Preliminary（B1）官方词表「Education」主题的完整单词。
- 涵盖学校类型与阶段（primary school、secondary school、college、university）、科目（biology、economics、physics）和校园日常（homework、term、mark、break time），每个词配一个常用搭配。
- 学完能描述自己的求学经历、听懂学校通知，也能聊考试和成绩。
重点内容
| 英文 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| absent | /ˈæbsənt/ | 缺席的 | He was absent from school yesterday. | be absent from school |
| advanced | /ədˈvɑːnst/ | 高级的 | She's in the advanced English class. | an advanced class |
| arithmetic | /əˈrɪθmətɪk/ | 算术 | We learned arithmetic in primary school. | basic arithmetic |
| art | /ɑːt/ | 美术 | Art is my favourite subject. | an art class |
| beginner | /bɪˈgɪnə(r)/ | 初学者 | This course is for beginners. | a course for beginners |
| biology | /baɪˈɒlədʒi/ | 生物学 | We're studying biology this term. | study biology |
| blackboard | /ˈblækbɔːd/ | 黑板 | The teacher wrote the answer on the blackboard. | write on the blackboard |
| book | /bʊk/ | 书 | Open your books to page ten. | open your book |
| break(time) | /ˈbreɪk taɪm/ | 课间休息 | We play football during break time. | during break time |
| break up (phr v) | /ˌbreɪk ˈʌp/ | 放假 | School breaks up next Friday. | school breaks up |
| certificate | /səˈtɪfɪkət/ | 证书 | She received a certificate at graduation. | receive a certificate |
| chemistry | /ˈkemɪstri/ | 化学 | He got the highest mark in chemistry. | a chemistry lesson |
| class | /klɑːs/ | 班级；课 | We have English class at nine. | attend a class |
| classroom | /ˈklɑːsruːm/ | 教室 | The classroom was very noisy. | inside the classroom |
| clever | /ˈklevə(r)/ | 聪明的 | She's the cleverest student in the class. | a clever student |
| coach | /kəʊtʃ/ | 教练 | The coach trains the school team. | a football coach |
| college | /ˈkɒlɪdʒ/ | 学院 | He's studying at a local college. | go to college |
| composition | /ˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃn/ | 作文 | We wrote a composition about our holidays. | write a composition |
| course | /kɔːs/ | 课程 | She's taking an online course. | take a course |
| curriculum | /kəˈrɪkjələm/ | 课程大纲 | Maths is part of the school curriculum. | part of the curriculum |
| degree | /dɪˈgriː/ | 学位 | He has a degree in economics. | a degree in economics |
| desk | /desk/ | 课桌 | Put your bag under your desk. | sit at your desk |
| dictionary | /ˈdɪkʃənri/ | 字典 | Look up the word in a dictionary. | look up in a dictionary |
| diploma | /dɪˈpləʊmə/ | 文凭 | She earned a diploma in business. | earn a diploma |
| drama | /ˈdrɑːmə/ | 戏剧课 | I enjoy drama classes at school. | a drama class |
| economics | /ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪks/ | 经济学 | He's studying economics at university. | study economics |
| elementary | /ˌelɪˈmentri/ | 初级的 | This is an elementary-level course. | an elementary course |
| essay | /ˈeseɪ/ | 论文；作文 | We have to write an essay on climate change. | write an essay |
| geography | /dʒiˈɒgrəfi/ | 地理 | We learned about rivers in geography. | a geography lesson |
| graduate (v) | /ˈgrædʒueɪt/ | 毕业 | She graduated from university last year. | graduate from university |
| handwriting | /ˈhændraɪtɪŋ/ | 手写字迹 | His handwriting is hard to read. | neat handwriting |
| history | /ˈhɪstri/ | 历史 | We're studying World War Two in history. | a history lesson |
| homework | /ˈhəʊmwɜːk/ | 家庭作业 | I still have to finish my homework. | finish your homework |
| instructions | /ɪnˈstrʌkʃnz/ | 说明；指示 | Follow the instructions carefully. | follow the instructions |
| instructor | /ɪnˈstrʌktə(r)/ | 指导老师 | The swimming instructor is very patient. | a swimming instructor |
| intermediate | /ˌɪntəˈmiːdiət/ | 中级的 | She's in the intermediate class now. | an intermediate class |
| laboratory (lab) | /ləˈbɒrətri/ | 实验室 | We did an experiment in the lab. | a school laboratory |
| language | /ˈlæŋgwɪdʒ/ | 语言 | English is a difficult language to learn. | a foreign language |
| learn | /lɜːn/ | 学习 | I want to learn how to play the guitar. | learn a new skill |
| lesson | /ˈlesn/ | 课 | We have a maths lesson after lunch. | a maths lesson |
| level | /ˈlevl/ | 程度；等级 | This book is for a higher level. | a higher level |
| library | /ˈlaɪbrəri/ | 图书馆 | She borrowed a book from the library. | borrow from the library |
| mark | /mɑːk/ | 分数 | He got a good mark in the exam. | get a good mark |
| mathematics / math(s) | /ˌmæθəˈmætɪks/ /mæθs/ | 数学 | She's very good at maths. | good at maths |
| music | /ˈmjuːzɪk/ | 音乐（科目） | We have music class on Fridays. | a music lesson |
| note | /nəʊt/ | 笔记 | Take notes during the lecture. | take notes |
| notice board | /ˈnəʊtɪs bɔːd/ | 布告栏 | Check the notice board for exam dates. | check the notice board |
| physics | /ˈfɪzɪks/ | 物理 | Physics is harder than biology for me. | a physics experiment |
| practice (n) / practise (v) | /ˈpræktɪs/ | 练习 | Practice makes perfect. / You need to practise every day. | practise every day |
| primary school | /ˈpraɪməri skuːl/ | 小学 | My daughter goes to primary school. | go to primary school |
| project | /ˈprɒdʒekt/ | 专题项目 | We're working on a science project. | a science project |
| pupil | /ˈpjuːpl/ | 小学生 | The teacher has thirty pupils in her class. | a primary school pupil |
| qualification | /ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/ | 资格；文凭 | You need a teaching qualification for this job. | a teaching qualification |
| register (v) | /ˈredʒɪstə(r)/ | 登记；点名 | The teacher registers the students every morning. | register the students |
| remember | /rɪˈmembə(r)/ | 记得 | Remember to bring your textbook. | remember to bring |
| research | /rɪˈsɜːtʃ/ | 研究 | She's doing research for her thesis. | do research |
| ruler | /ˈruːlə(r)/ | 尺子 | Use a ruler to draw a straight line. | use a ruler |
| school | /skuːl/ | 学校 | My children walk to school. | go to school |
| science | /ˈsaɪəns/ | 科学 | Science is taught in the lab. | a science subject |
| secondary school | /ˈsekəndri skuːl/ | 中学 | He started secondary school this year. | start secondary school |
| student | /ˈstjuːdnt/ | 学生（中学以上） | She's a university student. | a university student |
| study (v) | /ˈstʌdi/ | 学习；读书 | I study every evening after dinner. | study hard |
| subject | /ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/ | 科目 | History is my favourite subject. | a favourite subject |
| teach | /tiːtʃ/ | 教 | She teaches English at a secondary school. | teach English |
| teacher | /ˈtiːtʃə(r)/ | 老师 | Our teacher explained the lesson clearly. | a strict teacher |
| technology | /tekˈnɒlədʒi/ | 科技 | We use technology in almost every class. | use technology |
| term | /tɜːm/ | 学期 | The new term starts in September. | the new term |
| test | /test/ | 测验 | We have a spelling test tomorrow. | pass a test |
| university | /ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti/ | 大学 | She's studying medicine at university. | study at university |
*pupil* 专指小学生，中学以上通常说 *student*；*graduate* 当动词是「毕业」，当名词则是「毕业生」，两种用法都常见。
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