- 一个人兴致勃勃提出"在办公室放蹦床"的点子,另一个人一边被说服一边不断提出顾虑——整段对话就是一场"权衡利弊"的拉锯战,几乎没有真正吵起来,却处处在辩论。
- 示范了英语里最经典的利弊讨论句型 "on the one hand... but on the other hand...",以及怎么在肯定对方点子的同时,委婉地列出风险和顾虑。
- 学完能掌握怎么有条理地讨论一件事的好处与坏处,适合用在开会提案、生活决策讨论(要不要搬家、要不要转行)等场景。
- 对话结尾的反转(还没答应就已经被安排好了)也顺便示范了"半推半就被说服"这种很生活化的收尾方式。
重点内容
情景对话
Noelia:So, table tennis, bean bags, board games, video games! Hey, how about a trampoline?
Yuna:Stop right there. I love your ideas, Noelia, but a trampoline? Really?
Noelia:Absolutely. When do you have your best ideas?
Yuna:I don't know. Usually when I'm cooking, I suppose.
Noelia:Exactly. We often have our best ideas when we are away from our desks. The other day I was on a trampoline and the vision for the creativity room came to me.
Yuna:Why were you on a trampo…? Never mind. Look, on the one hand it's a lovely idea and it fits with our brand, but on the other hand it could be noisy and chaotic and maybe too much fun!
Noelia:But having fun helps you be creative, and being creative is vital to our business!
Yuna:I see what you mean, but I'm just not sure if a trampoline is necessary. Also, there could be an issue with the clients arriving at the office and seeing us all jumping around.
Noelia:I see where you're coming from, but I think our clients will love it! And there are lots of advantages to trampolining. It's good for the body and the mind.
Yuna:Maybe, but I can also see the disadvantages. What if someone hurts themselves?
Noelia:But we're all adults. And we can get extra insurance. Come on! It's a great idea!
Yuna:OK, I'll think about it.
Noelia:Perfect. I'll email you some links!
Yuna:I haven't said yes! Oh, Noelia!
Noelia:那,乒乓球、懒人沙发、桌游、电子游戏!嘿,蹦床怎么样?
Yuna:先等等。我很喜欢你的点子,Noelia,但是蹦床?真的吗?
Noelia:当然啊。你什么时候最容易有好点子?
Yuna:不知道。大概是我在煮饭的时候吧。
Noelia:没错。我们常常是在离开办公桌的时候才有最好的点子。前几天我在蹦床上,创意室的构思就这样跑出来了。
Yuna:你为什么会在蹦……?算了,不管了。听着,一方面这确实是个很棒的点子,也符合我们的品牌调性,但另一方面,可能会很吵很混乱,而且可能玩得太过火!
Noelia:但是玩乐能激发创意,而创意对我们的生意来说非常重要!
Yuna:我明白你的意思,但我不确定蹦床是不是必要的。而且,客户来公司时看到我们大家都在跳,可能会有点问题。
Noelia:我明白你的顾虑,但我觉得客户会很喜欢的!蹦床有很多好处,对身体和心理都好。
Yuna:也许吧,但我也能看到坏处。要是有人受伤了怎么办?
Noelia:但我们都是大人了。而且我们可以加买保险。来嘛!这是个好点子!
Yuna:好吧,我会考虑的。
Noelia:太好了。我会发几个链接给你!
Yuna:我还没说 yes 呢!哦,Noelia!
常用句型
| 句型 | 用法 | 例子 |
|---|---|---|
| On the one hand …, but on the other hand … | 分别列出一件事的两面,是讨论利弊最经典的框架 | Yuna:On the one hand it's a lovely idea, but on the other hand it could be noisy and chaotic. |
| I see what you mean, but I'm just not sure. | 先认可对方,再表达自己的保留态度 | Yuna:I see what you mean, but I'm just not sure if a trampoline is necessary. |
| There could be an issue with that. | 委婉指出潜在问题 | Yuna:There could be an issue with the clients arriving at the office. |
| I see where you're coming from, but I think … | 理解对方出发点,同时坚持自己的看法 | Noelia:I see where you're coming from, but I think our clients will love it! |
| There are lots of advantages. | 列举好处时的开场句 | Noelia:There are lots of advantages to trampolining. |
| Maybe, but I can also see the disadvantages. | 部分认同,同时指出坏处 | Yuna:Maybe, but I can also see the disadvantages. |
发音 / 语调提示
- "On the one hand… but on the other hand…" 这个结构前后两半要用对称的重音和节奏念,让听者一听就抓到"这是在对比两面",马来西亚华人常把它当成普通句子平铺直叙,失去对比的效果。
- but 在让步句里(I see what you mean, but…)前面要有短暂停顿再加重读,才能明显区分"先认同"和"接下来要提出异议"这两层意思。
- "There could be an issue with that" 是委婉提出反对意见的说法,语气要保持轻柔、上扬,不能读成断言式的降调,否则容易显得太武断、太直接否定对方。
Sources
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